Wind farm ownership

Who owns the UK's wind farms?

Ørsted (formerly DONG Energy) owns or operates the most UK wind capacity, with 4.4 GW operational. The ten largest owners and operators account for 44% of the UK's 31.5 GW of operational wind; the rest is spread across 431 companies, funds and community groups.

UK wind farm ownership at a glance

Largest operator
Ørsted (formerly DONG Energy)

4.4 GW

Top 10 share of capacity
44%
Companies with operational wind
431
Company labels in the database
1,299

The 25 biggest UK wind farm owners and operators

The REPD records one combined “operator or applicant” name per project. Joint ventures appear under the label the source uses, and subsidiaries of the same group can appear as separate labels, so a group's true total can be higher than shown. Browse every label in the UK wind farm companies directory.

Biggest wind farm developers in the pipeline

Ranked by capacity under construction, consented or in planning
#Owner / operator (as recorded)Pipeline capacityLinked projects
1Scottish Power Renewables9,145.4 MW46
2RWE Renewables UK Limited7,151.8 MW12
3BP Oil UK Limited / ENBW UK Limited5,900 MW4
4Ørsted (formerly DONG Energy)5,355 MW14
5Scottish Southern Energy Renewables4,100 MW1
6SSE/Equinor (formerly Statoil, formerly Forewind)3,600 MW2
7RWE Renewables UK Limited / Masdar3,000 MW2
8Shell New Energies / ScottishPower Renewables3,000 MW1
9Thistle Wind Partners2,008 MW2
10Ocean Winds2,000 MW2
11Total Energies / RIDG2,000 MW1
12RWE Renewables1,873 MW3
13Nadara1,800 MW1
14Scottish and Southern Energy (SSE)1,752.5 MW49
15Green Investment Group / Total Energies1,500 MW1

See the projects themselves in proposed wind farms and wind farms under construction.

How wind farm ownership works

The company named in planning records is often not the long-term owner. Developers frequently sell projects once consented or built, and large offshore wind farms are usually split between several shareholders: a utility that builds and operates the site, plus pension funds and infrastructure investors that buy stakes. Older onshore wind farms are often owned by listed funds that buy operating assets.

For the legal owner of a specific site, check its project company on Companies House. For offshore wind, The Crown Estate and Crown Estate Scotland publish the seabed lease holder for each site.

Frequently asked questions

Who owns the most wind farms in the UK?

Ørsted (formerly DONG Energy) is the largest owner or operator of UK wind capacity in the July 2026 REPD, with 4.4 GW operational across 14 linked projects.

Who owns UK wind farms?

UK wind farms are owned by a mix of European utilities, UK energy companies, investment funds and community groups. The ten largest operators recorded in the REPD control 44% of operational wind capacity.

Are UK wind farms foreign-owned?

Many of the largest are owned wholly or partly by overseas companies such as Ørsted (Denmark), Vattenfall (Sweden), RWE (Germany) and EDP (Portugal), often in joint ventures with UK pension and infrastructure funds.

Who develops new wind farms in the UK?

Scottish Power Renewables has the largest recorded pipeline, with 9.1 GW of projects under construction, consented or in planning.

Sources and method

Figures come from the July 2026 extract of the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero's Renewable Energy Planning Database (REPD), which tracks UK renewable projects through planning, construction and operation. Each figure is calculated directly from the source records and refreshes when a new snapshot is imported.

The REPD counts project records, not physical sites. Extensions, repowering schemes and later phases can appear as separate records, and very small turbines below the database threshold are not included. Status reflects the snapshot date; developers' later announcements can differ. Read the full methodology and limitations.